Quasiparticle band structure based on a generalized Kohn-Sham scheme

Author(s)
F Fuchs, J Furthmüller, F Bechstedt, M Shishkin, Georg Kresse
Abstract

We present a comparative full-potential study of generalized Kohn-Sham (gKS) schemes with explicit focus on their suitability as starting point for the solution of the quasiparticle equation. We compare G0 W0 quasiparticle band structures calculated upon local-density approximation (LDA), screened-exchange, HSE03, PBE0, and Hartree-Fock functionals for exchange and correlation (XC) for Si, InN, and ZnO. Furthermore, the HSE03 functional is studied and compared to the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) for 15 nonmetallic materials for its use as a starting point in the calculation of quasiparticle excitation energies. For this case, the effects of self-consistency in the GW self-energy are also analyzed. It is shown that the use of a gKS scheme as a starting point for a perturbative quasiparticle correction can improve upon the deficiencies found for LDA or GGA starting points for compounds with shallow d bands. For these solids, the order of the valence and conduction bands is often inverted using local or semilocal approximations for XC, which makes perturbative G0 W0 calculations unreliable. The use of a gKS starting point allows for the calculation of fairly accurate band gaps even in these difficult cases, and generally single-shot G0 W0 calculations following calculations using the HSE03 functional are very close to experiment. © 2007 The American Physical Society.

Organisation(s)
Computational Materials Physics
External organisation(s)
Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
Journal
Physical Review B
Volume
76
No. of pages
8
ISSN
1098-0121
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.76.115109
Publication date
2007
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
1030 Physics, Astronomy
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/3ab878ac-0cda-4e89-9fbe-6b5160bf0990