Quantum paraelectricity and structural phase transitions in strontium titanate beyond density functional theory

Author(s)
Carla Verdi, Luigi Ranalli, Cesare Franchini, Georg Kresse
Abstract

We demonstrate an approach for calculating temperature-dependent quantum and anharmonic effects with beyond density-functional theory accuracy. By combining machine-learned potentials and the stochastic self-consistent harmonic approximation, we investigate the cubic to tetragonal transition in strontium titanate and show that the paraelectric phase is stabilized by anharmonic quantum fluctuations. We find that a quantitative understanding of the quantum paraelectric behavior requires a higher-level treatment of electronic correlation effects via the random phase approximation. This approach enables detailed studies of emergent properties in strongly anharmonic materials beyond density-functional theory.

Organisation(s)
Computational Materials Physics
External organisation(s)
The University of Sydney, University of Bologna, VASP Software GmbH
Journal
Physical Review Materials
Volume
7
No. of pages
6
ISSN
2475-9953
DOI
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2211.09616
Publication date
03-2023
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103018 Materials physics, 103043 Computational physics
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Materials Science(all), Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/quantum-paraelectricity-and-structural-phase-transitions-in-strontium-titanate-beyond-density-functional-theory(705cbb90-a17d-4ac4-b562-50f88ec7c002).html