Pt-3 and Pt-4 clusters on graphene monolayers supported on a Ni(111) substrate: Relativistic density-functional calculations

Author(s)
Piotr Blonski, Juergen Hafner
Abstract

Density-functional theory including spin-orbit coupling and corrections for dispersion forces has been used to investigate the structural and magnetic properties of Pt-3 and Pt-4 clusters deposited on a graphene layer supported on a Ni(111) substrate. It is shown that the strong interaction of the Pt atoms with the Ni-supported graphene stabilizes a flat triangular and a slightly bent rhombic structure of the clusters. Pt atoms are located nearly on top of the C atoms of the graphene layer, slightly shifted towards the bridge positions because the Pt-Pt distances are larger than the C-C distances of the graphene sheet lattice-matched to the Ni support. The strong interaction with the substrate leads to a substantial reduction of both the spin and orbital moments of the Pt atoms, not only compared to the clusters in the gas-phase, but also compared to those adsorbed on a freestanding graphene layer. The trends in the magnetic moments and in the magnetic anisotropy of the cluster/substrate complex have been analyzed and it is demonstrated that the anisotropy is dominated by the Ni support.

Organisation(s)
Computational Materials Physics
Journal
Journal of Chemical Physics
Volume
137
No. of pages
9
ISSN
0021-9606
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4737885
Publication date
2012
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103009 Solid state physics, 103015 Condensed matter, 103025 Quantum mechanics, 103036 Theoretical physics
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/pt3-and-pt4-clusters-on-graphene-monolayers-supported-on-a-ni111-substrate-relativistic-densityfunctional-calculations(a467e485-aad1-435b-9c58-d87d8a065e9f).html